A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens was first published on this day, 19th December, 1843. It follows Ebenezer Scrooge, a miser who despises Christmas and human warmth. On Christmas Eve, he is visited by the ghost of his dead partner, Jacob Marley, who warns him to change. Three spirits then guide Scrooge through his past, present, and possible future, revealing the consequences of his greed and the humanity he has long denied. Witnessing joy, hardship, and his own lonely fate, Scrooge undergoes a profound transformation. By Christmas morning, he embraces generosity, compassion, and community, becoming a symbol of redemption and renewed hope. His Writing Process Manuscripts show Dickens worked with meticulous care , revising heavily to shape a tightly structured narrative. He wrote A Christmas Carol as a novella quickly in late 1843, driven by both creative urgency and financial pressure. The structure, five “staves” instead of chapters, mirrors a piece of music, reinforcing th...